01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Subicula dark brown to black and spongy, 0.3 to 14 mm in diameter according to Hughes (1972). Mycelium of moniliform, brown to dark brown hyphae, hyphae mainly smooth throughout but verrucose at the distal parts, anastomosing, branched, straight or curved, tapering to their tips. Cells broader than long, to 27 µm wide, narrowing to 6 µm wide at hyphal tips. Sexual form. Ascomata are abundant, semi-immersed in the subiculum, ostiolate, dark brown to black, 120–210 × 90–130 µm. Asci bitunicate, ellipsoid, 58–82 × 21–27 µm, 8–spored. Ascospores 3–septate, dark brown when matured, ellipsoid, sometimes slightly constricted at the septa, (20)–22.9–(26) +/– 2.4 × (8)–9–(11) +/– 1.0 µm, N = 45. Asexual form. Capnophialophora –The only known asexual form for the species. Phialides appear on hyphae, ascomata initials, ascomata appendages, and (not illustrated, but see fig. 6J in Hughes (1972)), on ascospores. Venters light brown to brown, hemispherical to subspherical, 4.5–7 µm wide; collarettes pale brown, funnel-shaped to ellipsoidal 2.5–3.5 µm long with narrow basal constriction, 2.5–4 µm wide at their openings. No phialidic conidia observed.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Metacapnodium juniperi, the type species of Metacapnodium, is known from small subicula growing over juniper twigs in Scotland.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Subicula dark brown to black and spongy, 0.3 to 14 mm in diameter according to Hughes (1972). Mycelium of moniliform, brown to dark brown hyphae, hyphae mainly smooth throughout but verrucose at the distal parts, anastomosing, branched, straight or curved, tapering to their tips. Cells broader than long, to 27 µm wide, narrowing to 6 µm wide at hyphal tips. Sexual form. Ascomata are abundant, semi-immersed in the subiculum, ostiolate, dark brown to black, 120–210 × 90–130 µm. Asci bitunicate, ellipsoid, 58–82 × 21–27 µm, 8–spored. Ascospores 3–septate, dark brown when matured, ellipsoid, sometimes slightly constricted at the septa, (20)–22.9–(26) +/– 2.4 × (8)–9–(11) +/– 1.0 µm, N = 45. Asexual form.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Capnodium juniperi; Leptocapnodium juniperi; Polychaeton juniperi
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Metacapnodium juniperi (E01043363). A. Moniliform hyphae, undergoing anastomosis (arrow); B, C. Phialides (arrowheads) on ascoma initials; D. Ascoma bearing phialides (arrowhead) on appendages; E. Asci (arrow); F. Ascospores. Scale bars: 20 µm.

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Faezeh Aliabadi, Ludovic Le Renard, Mary L. Berbee
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Taxonomy and phylogeny of the epiphytic sooty molds in family Metacapnodiaceae (class Eurotiomycetes, subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae) — Metacapnodium juniperiBagian sumber: PMC13291639_section_47
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Aliabadi F, Le Renard L, Berbee ML.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Metacapnodium juniperiBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 428WM; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Metacapnodium juniperiBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Faezeh Aliabadi, Ludovic Le Renard, Mary L. Berbee

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Aliabadi F, Le Renard L, Berbee ML. — Taxonomy and phylogeny of the epiphytic sooty molds in family Metacapnodiaceae (class Eurotiomycetes, subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae) — Metacapnodium juniperi

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Subicula dark brown to black and spongy, 0.3 to 14 mm in diameter according to Hughes (1972). Mycelium of moniliform, brown to dark brown hyphae, hyphae mainly smooth throughout but verrucose at the distal parts, anastomosing, branched, straight or curved, tapering to their tips. Cells broader than long, to 27 µm wide, narrowing to 6 µm wide at hyphal tips. Sexual form. Ascomata are abundant, semi-immersed in the subiculum, ostiolate, dark brown to black, 120–210 × 90–130 µm. Asci bitunicate, ellipsoid, 58–82 × 21–27 µm, 8–spored.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Subicula dark brown to black and spongy, 0.3 to 14 mm in diameter according to Hughes (1972). Mycelium of moniliform, brown to dark brown hyphae, hyphae mainly smooth throughout but verrucose at the distal parts, anastomosing, branched, straight or curved, tapering to their tips. Cells broader than long, to 27 µm wide, narrowing to 6 µm wide at hyphal tips. Sexual form. Ascomata are abundant, semi-immersed in the subiculum, ostiolate, dark brown to black, 120–210 × 90–130 µm. Asci bitunicate, ellipsoid, 58–82 × 21–27 µm, 8–spored. Ascospores 3–septate, dark brown when matured, ellipsoid, sometimes slightly constricted at the septa, (20)–22.9–(26) +/– 2.4 × (8)–9–(11) +/– 1.0 µm, N = 45. Asexual form. Capnophialophora –The only known asexual form for the species. Phialides appear on hyphae, ascomata initials, ascomata appendages, and (not illustrated, but see fig. 6J in Hughes (1972)), on ascospores. Venters light brown to brown, hemispherical to subspherical, 4.5–7 µm wide; collarettes pale brown, funnel-shaped to ellipsoidal 2.5–3.5 µm long with narrow basal constriction, 2.5–4 µm wide at their openings. No phialidic conidia observed.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Metacapnodium juniperi, the type species of Metacapnodium, is known from small subicula growing over juniper twigs in Scotland.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Subicula dark brown to black and spongy, 0.3 to 14 mm in diameter according to Hughes (1972). Mycelium of moniliform, brown to dark brown hyphae, hyphae mainly smooth throughout but verrucose at the distal parts, anastomosing, branched, straight or curved, tapering to their tips. Cells broader than long, to 27 µm wide, narrowing to 6 µm wide at hyphal tips. Sexual form. Ascomata are abundant, semi-immersed in the subiculum, ostiolate, dark brown to black, 120–210 × 90–130 µm. Asci bitunicate, ellipsoid, 58–82 × 21–27 µm, 8–spored. Ascospores 3–septate, dark brown when matured, ellipsoid, sometimes slightly constricted at the septa, (20)–22.9–(26) +/– 2.4 × (8)–9–(11) +/– 1.0 µm, N = 45. Asexual form.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Metacapnodium juniperi. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/metacapnodium-juniperi/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.