Nephroma cellulosum

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus orbicular to spreading, 5-15 cm diam., corticolous or muscicolous. Lobes rounded, flattened, closely attached centrally, subascendent apically, margins entire, rounded, sinuous. Upper surface markedly faveolate-reticulate, faveolae 2-3 mm wide, separated by well-defined ridges, olive-brown to reddish-brown to greyish-red or grey (shade forms), matt or shining in parts, sometimes white-maculate (×10 lens). Lower surface distinctly bullate, shining, creamish-buff at margins, dark grey-brown centrally, glabrous. Apothecia pale to dark brown, 5-10 mm broad and 2-5 mm long with a narrow, entire margin. Ascospores biseriate, pale brownish, 2-septate, 14-20 × 7-8 µm. Chemistry: Zeorin, unidentified terpene, perlatolic acid and unidentified pigment (±).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Nephroma cellulosum has been recorded from the Southern Hemisphere, with confirmed material from New Zealand (including the type collection from Otago) and Australia, and it has also been studied in southern Chile. Where it has been observed in the field, it occurs in humid forest settings on southern beech (Nothofagus), with populations sometimes showing a continuous range of forms that differ mainly in the development of phyllidia and the presence or absence of apothecia. The available evidence suggests that these variants occur together in the same habitats and do not show clear ecological separation.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [2]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Pembentuk liken

Reproduksi

Thallus orbicular to spreading, 5-15 cm diam., corticolous or muscicolous. Lobes rounded, flattened, closely attached centrally, subascendent apically, margins entire, rounded, sinuous. Upper surface markedly faveolate-reticulate, faveolae 2-3 mm wide, separated by well-defined ridges, olive-brown to reddish-brown to greyish-red or grey (shade forms), matt or shining in parts, sometimes white-maculate (×10 lens). Lower surface distinctly bullate, shining, creamish-buff at margins, dark grey-brown centrally, glabrous. Apothecia pale to dark brown, 5-10 mm broad and 2-5 mm long with a narrow, entire margin. Ascospores biseriate, pale brownish, 2-septate, 14-20 × 7-8 µm. Chemistry: Zeorin, unidentified terpene, perlatolic acid and unidentified pigment (±).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Uraian digabungkan dari sumber spesies yang sama; lingkup geografis, bahan, dan kultur setiap sumber dipertahankan. Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range. Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Nephroma cellulosum menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Penelope Noel Gillette. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

(c) Penelope Noel Gillette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Penelope Noel Gillette

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington. — Nephroma cellulosumBagian sumber: biota:82762755-cc7d-4cb0-8b36-4c4abd5608cb:7d72b95b-a0ce-46fd-b8b9-34c7824da19d
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington.
2. [2] Nephroma cellulosum — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1337642554
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
3. [3] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Nephroma cellulosumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 6S8PK; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Nephroma cellulosumBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Penelope Noel Gillette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Penelope Noel Gillette
5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Nephroma cellulosumBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Penelope Noel Gillette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Penelope Noel Gillette
6. [6] Dokumentasi visual — Nephroma cellulosumBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Penelope Noel Gillette, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Penelope Noel Gillette