Phallus rigidiindusiatus

Ciri dan struktur

Characterized by a well-developed indusium with thick meshes, morphologically similar to Phallus serratus, but different in its rigid, round or irregular meshes of indusium without serrated margin, and in smaller basidiospores. Holotype. China. Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve. (22°17'57"N, 111°12'37"E, alt. 1350 m), Song Bin and Wen Huashu,10 June 2020 (GDGM 81196). Immature basidioma globose to subglobose, 55–65 × 50–57 mm, white (1A1), slightly yellowish white (4A2) to orange white (7A2) or pinkish white (10A2), partially darker to grayish brown (7D3), smooth, attached to substrate by grayish violet (17D5-7) rhizomorphs. Exoperidium membranous; endoperidium gelatinous, hyaline. Expanded basidioma big-sized, 220–240 mm high when fresh. Receptacle 40–50 mm high, 50–60 mm broad, campanulate to subconical, white (1A1) to yellowish white (3A2), reticulated with irregularly ridges up to 4.5 mm deep, covered with gleba; apex truncate, perforated, or with a white spongy expansion up to 8 mm high, 10 mm in diam. Gleba yellowish brown to linoleum brown (5E5-7), mucilaginous. Pseudostipe subcylindrical, constricted at apex, enlarged toward base, white (1A1), spongiform, hollow, 170–190 mm high, 15–20/28–35/35–40 mm broad (apex/middle/base); pseudostipe wall 5–9 mm thick, usually consisting of small irregular chambers in 1–3 mm width. Volva obovate, 55–65 mm high, 50–60 mm broad, smooth, brownish orange (7C6) to light brown (7D8). Indusium well-developed, expanded to 3/4–5/6 portion of pseudostipe, white, up to 170 mm in length, attached to apex of pseudostipe, with rigid polygonal to irregular meshes becoming gradually smaller from top to bottom, margin entire; meshes usually not serrated at margin, 5–20 mm wide, up to 7 mm thick.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Solitary or scattered on soil with decaying litter in forests dominated by broad-leaved trees and bamboo groves. So far known only from southern China and southwestern China (Guizhou). Season: May to June.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

tanah

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Characterized by a well-developed indusium with thick meshes, morphologically similar to Phallus serratus, but different in its rigid, round or irregular meshes of indusium without serrated margin, and in smaller basidiospores. Holotype. China. Guangdong Province, Jiangmen City, Yunkaishan National Nature Reserve. (22°17'57"N, 111°12'37"E, alt. 1350 m), Song Bin and Wen Huashu,10 June 2020 (GDGM 81196). Immature basidioma globose to subglobose, 55–65 × 50–57 mm, white (1A1), slightly yellowish white (4A2) to orange white (7A2) or pinkish white (10A2), partially darker to grayish brown (7D3), smooth, attached to substrate by grayish violet (17D5-7) rhizomorphs. Exoperidium membranous; endoperidium gelatinous, hyaline.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Basidiomata of Phallus rigidiindusiatus. a GDGM 54237 b GDGM 85470 c, e, f GDGM 81196 d 81195. Scale bars: 5 cm (a-c), 3 cm (d), 2 cm (e), 1 cm (f).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Ting Li, Wang-Qiu Deng, Bin Song, Ming Zhang, Mu Wang, Tai-Hui Li

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Two new species of Phallus (Phallaceae) with a white indusium from China — Phallus rigidiindusiatusBagian sumber: PMC8702534_section_12
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Li T, Deng WQ, Song B, Zhang M, Wang M, Li TH.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Phallus rigidiindusiatusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID B2MBC; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Phallus rigidiindusiatusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ting Li, Wang-Qiu Deng, Bin Song, Ming Zhang, Mu Wang, Tai-Hui Li
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Phallus rigidiindusiatusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ting Li, Wang-Qiu Deng, Bin Song, Ming Zhang, Mu Wang, Tai-Hui Li