01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus poorly developed, or of scattered to ± densely packed, imbricate, coralloid or squamiform external cephalodia, 1-3 mm tall, grey-blue to ± fulvescent or rarely brown-black, spreading in patches, 2-10 cm diam., terricolous. Apothecia common, 1-5 mm diam., rounded, shallowly concave to ± urceolate, margins 0.1-1.0 mm wide, flattened, pale green or olivaceous, often white-pruinose and appearing frosted, exciple coarsely scabrid, pale green, whitish or tinged red-brown, often with coralloid cephalodia, disc matt, pale to dark red-brown. Asci 4-spored.Ascospores broadly ellipsoid with rounded apices, 30-55 × 16-26 µm, epispore furrowed.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

The tissue containing the photobiont green algae is limited to a ragged ring surrounding the apothecia. These concave fruiting structures are 1.5 – 4 mm in diameter. Solorina spongiosa is typically found in regions with arctic to alpine tundra habitats, although in rare instances it has been recorded growing on the ground in shaded boreal habitats.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [2]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
tanah
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Thallus poorly developed, or of scattered to ± densely packed, imbricate, coralloid or squamiform external cephalodia, 1-3 mm tall, grey-blue to ± fulvescent or rarely brown-black, spreading in patches, 2-10 cm diam., terricolous. Apothecia common, 1-5 mm diam., rounded, shallowly concave to ± urceolate, margins 0.1-1.0 mm wide, flattened, pale green or olivaceous, often white-pruinose and appearing frosted, exciple coarsely scabrid, pale green, whitish or tinged red-brown, often with coralloid cephalodia, disc matt, pale to dark red-brown. Asci 4-spored.Ascospores broadly ellipsoid with rounded apices, 30-55 × 16-26 µm, epispore furrowed.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Collema spongiosum; Lecanora limbata; Lichen furvus spongiosum; Parmelia spongiosa; Peltigera limbata; Peltigera saccata var. limbata; Polychidium spongiosum; Solorina limbata; Solorina saccata f. limbata; Solorina saccata limbata; Solorina saccata var. spongiosa; Solorinina simensis var. limbata
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Uraian digabungkan dari sumber spesies yang sama; lingkup geografis, bahan, dan kultur setiap sumber dipertahankan. Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range. Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Solorina spongiosa dari Wikimedia Commons. Solorina spongiosa (Ach.) Anzi 20090624.138 Mount Stearns, Willmore Wilderness, Alberta (Not positive of ID until I study the specimen.) Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Jason Hollinger
Lisensi
CC BY 2.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington. — Solorina spongiosaBagian sumber: biota:82762755-cc7d-4cb0-8b36-4c4abd5608cb:fa9b730d-eb45-44f9-8d62-7ee86b4f0ab4
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington.
  2. [2] Solorina spongiosa — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1371722984
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  3. [3] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Solorina spongiosaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4Y82V; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Solorina spongiosaBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 2.0 · Jason Hollinger

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington. — Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington. — Solorina spongiosa; Wikipedia contributors — Solorina spongiosa — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Thallus poorly developed, or of scattered to ± densely packed, imbricate, coralloid or squamiform external cephalodia, 1-3 mm tall, grey-blue to ± fulvescent or rarely brown-black, spreading in patches, 2-10 cm diam., terricolous. Apothecia common, 1-5 mm diam., rounded, shallowly concave to ± urceolate, margins 0.1-1.0 mm wide, flattened, pale green or olivaceous, often white-pruinose and appearing frosted, exciple coarsely scabrid, pale green, whitish or tinged red-brown, often with coralloid cephalodia, disc matt, pale to dark red-brown.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Thallus poorly developed, or of scattered to ± densely packed, imbricate, coralloid or squamiform external cephalodia, 1-3 mm tall, grey-blue to ± fulvescent or rarely brown-black, spreading in patches, 2-10 cm diam., terricolous. Apothecia common, 1-5 mm diam., rounded, shallowly concave to ± urceolate, margins 0.1-1.0 mm wide, flattened, pale green or olivaceous, often white-pruinose and appearing frosted, exciple coarsely scabrid, pale green, whitish or tinged red-brown, often with coralloid cephalodia, disc matt, pale to dark red-brown. Asci 4-spored.Ascospores broadly ellipsoid with rounded apices, 30-55 × 16-26 µm, epispore furrowed.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

The tissue containing the photobiont green algae is limited to a ragged ring surrounding the apothecia. These concave fruiting structures are 1.5 – 4 mm in diameter. Solorina spongiosa is typically found in regions with arctic to alpine tundra habitats, although in rare instances it has been recorded growing on the ground in shaded boreal habitats.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Thallus poorly developed, or of scattered to ± densely packed, imbricate, coralloid or squamiform external cephalodia, 1-3 mm tall, grey-blue to ± fulvescent or rarely brown-black, spreading in patches, 2-10 cm diam., terricolous. Apothecia common, 1-5 mm diam., rounded, shallowly concave to ± urceolate, margins 0.1-1.0 mm wide, flattened, pale green or olivaceous, often white-pruinose and appearing frosted, exciple coarsely scabrid, pale green, whitish or tinged red-brown, often with coralloid cephalodia, disc matt, pale to dark red-brown. Asci 4-spored.Ascospores broadly ellipsoid with rounded apices, 30-55 × 16-26 µm, epispore furrowed.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Solorina spongiosa. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/solorina-spongiosa/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.