Sporidesmium tropicale

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on submerged decaying branch of Pinus yunnanensis. Sexual morph: undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on superficial substratum, scattered, hairy, effuse, and black. Mycelium mostly immersed, composed of septate, branched, pale black, and smooth-walled hyphae. Conidiophores 76–392 × 4–8 µm (av. = 239 × 7.0 µm, n = 30), macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, cylindrical, erect, straight or slightly flexuous, single, 5–17-septate, dark brown, paler towards apex, smooth, and thick-walled. Conidiogenous cells 4–11 × 3–5 µm (av. = 6.1 × 4.0 µm, n = 30), monoblastic, holoblastic, terminal, integrated, cylindrical, and dark-brown. Conidia 65–134 × 12–16 µm (av. = 105 × 14.8 µm, n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, dry, pyriform, rostrate, obclavate, with a long and slender apex, straight or slightly curved, tapering to the apex, 3–5 µm wide and truncate at the base, dark brown, pale brown, 2–5 µm wide at the apex, 11–17-septate, thick-walled, and with the proximal part usually verrucose.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprobic on submerged decaying branch of Pinus yunnanensis. Sexual morph: undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on superficial substratum, scattered, hairy, effuse, and black. Mycelium mostly immersed, composed of septate, branched, pale black, and smooth-walled hyphae. Conidiophores 76–392 × 4–8 µm (av. = 239 × 7.0 µm, n = 30), macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, cylindrical, erect, straight or slightly flexuous, single, 5–17-septate, dark brown, paler towards apex, smooth, and thick-walled. Conidiogenous cells 4–11 × 3–5 µm (av. = 6.1 × 4.0 µm, n = 30), monoblastic, holoblastic, terminal, integrated, cylindrical, and dark-brown. Conidia 65–134 × 12–16 µm (av. = 105 × 14.8 µm, n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, dry, pyriform, rostrate, obclavate, with a long and slender apex, straight or slightly curved, tapering to the apex, 3–5 µm wide and truncate at the base, dark brown, pale brown, 2–5 µm wide at the apex, 11–17-septate, thick-walled, and with the proximal part usually verrucose. In the phylogram (Fig. 1), our collections (Sporidesmium tropicale GMB5105 and GMB5109) clustered with S. tropicale (DLUCC-1689) with strong statistical support (ML /BY: 100/1). DNA sequence comparisons revealed high similarity to S. tropicale (DLUCC-1689), with 99.38% identity in the ITS, 100.00% in the LSU, and 99.71% in the rpb 2 gene.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

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Substrat

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Peran atau konteks

Pengurai

Reproduksi

Saprobic on submerged decaying branch of Pinus yunnanensis. Sexual morph: undetermined. Asexual morph: Colonies on superficial substratum, scattered, hairy, effuse, and black. Mycelium mostly immersed, composed of septate, branched, pale black, and smooth-walled hyphae. Conidiophores 76–392 × 4–8 µm (av. = 239 × 7.0 µm, n = 30), macronematous, mononematous, unbranched, cylindrical, erect, straight or slightly flexuous, single, 5–17-septate, dark brown, paler towards apex, smooth, and thick-walled. Conidiogenous cells 4–11 × 3–5 µm (av. = 6.1 × 4.0 µm, n = 30), monoblastic, holoblastic, terminal, integrated, cylindrical, and dark-brown. Conidia 65–134 × 12–16 µm (av. = 105 × 14.8 µm, n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, dry, pyriform, rostrate, obclavate, with a long and slender apex, straight or slightly curved, tapering to the apex, 3–5 µm wide and truncate at the base, dark brown, pale brown, 2–5 µm wide at the apex, 11–17-septate, thick-walled, and with the proximal part usually verrucose.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Sporidesmium tropicale (GMB5109) A. Specimen; B–D. Conidiophores and conidia on natural substratum; E. Germinating conidium; F–H. Conidiophores and Conidia; I. Conidiogenous cells; J, M. Conidia. Scale bars: 1 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C, D); 10 μm (E–M).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Qinfang Zhang, Yulin Ren, Kamran Habib, Changtao Lu, Lili Liu, Jichuan Kang, Xiangchun Shen, Chuangen Lin, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Hind A. Al-Shwaiman, Qirui Li, Abdallah M. Elgorban

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Two new species and a new host record of Hyphomycetes associated with decaying wood in Yunnan Province, China — Sporidesmium tropicaleBagian sumber: PMC12421249_section_23
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zhang Q, Ren Y, Habib K, Lu C, Liu L, Kang J, Shen X, Lin C, Wijayawardene NN, Al-Shwaiman HA, Li Q, Elgorban AM.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Sporidesmium tropicaleBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4ZBVL; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Sporidesmium tropicaleBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Qinfang Zhang, Yulin Ren, Kamran Habib, Changtao Lu, Lili Liu, Jichuan Kang, Xiangchun Shen, Chuangen Lin, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Hind A. Al-Shwaiman, Qirui Li, Abdallah M. Elgorban