01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Cap 1.0–7.0 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, sometimes papillate, sometimes umbilicate, margin often involute when young, sometimes scalloped or serrate, becoming wavy or upturned with age, sometimes fibrillose along margin, tacky when moist, sometimes but not consistently hygrophanous, uniformly colored or variably bicolored, at center clay buff, dark olive buff, ochraceous or yellowish brown to brownish olive or umber or sepia to dark brick or orange brown or fuscous, at margin cream to buff or honey to pinkish buff to dark olive buff or yellowish brown to umber or sepia, sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae light gray brown or very pale clay, later brownish clay, adnexed to adnate, usually emarginate, sometimes with decurrent tooth and occasionally decurrent, maximum depth 2.5–9 mm, number of lamellae {L} 20–48, droplets usually absent, but occasionally visible with ×10 lens, white fimbriate edge usually present, but often weak. Stem (1.0–)1.4–8.0 × (0.2–)0.3–1.2 cm, at base 0.2–1.0(–1.2) cm, stem Q = 3.5–15, base cylindrical, sometimes slenderly clavate, occasionally with sand bulb, fibrillose, pruinose or floccose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, occasionally with superior wick, flesh usually discoloring from base, sometimes very strongly. Smell raphanoid, rarely without smell, occasionally hints of cocoa; taste mild to raphanoid to bitter. Spore deposit dark olive buff to brownish olive to umber to fuscous or sepia. Spores mainly ellipsoid, some amygdaloid or ovoid, not papillate, 10.0–12.5 × 6.0–7.5 µm, ave.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Hebeloma dunense is a common and widespread Hebeloma distributed throughout Mediterranean, Temperate, Boreal, Arctic and Alpine areas. It has been recorded in arctic and alpine areas of North America, Europe and Asia (Russia) (Beker et al. 2016). It has one of the most northern records for a Hebeloma at 81.58° in Greenland (Beker et al. 2016). It appears to be one of the most common and widespread of all Hebeloma species in arctic or alpine regions. Circumpolar, Temperate, Boreal, Subarctic and Arctic-Alpine. Forty-two collections and one of the five most often collected species in Greenland with 11% of the collections. Most are with Salix arctica (10), S. glauca (6), S. herbacea (2), S. arctophila (1) or unspecified Salix in more or less calcareous habitats. The collection from Paamiut was from a man-made area, in this otherwise acid soil locality. Four collections were recorded with Dryas integrifolia and D. octopetala and one with Arctostaphylos alpina (L.) Spreng., although it is possible that some Salix was present. Arctostaphylos alpina is known as a likely mycorrhizal partner for Hebeloma, and has been recorded as the only possible mycorrhizal partner on several occasions (see for example Grilli et al. 2020).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Mitra tumbuhan
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Cap 1.0–7.0 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, sometimes papillate, sometimes umbilicate, margin often involute when young, sometimes scalloped or serrate, becoming wavy or upturned with age, sometimes fibrillose along margin, tacky when moist, sometimes but not consistently hygrophanous, uniformly colored or variably bicolored, at center clay buff, dark olive buff, ochraceous or yellowish brown to brownish olive or umber or sepia to dark brick or orange brown or fuscous, at margin cream to buff or honey to pinkish buff to dark olive buff or yellowish brown to umber or sepia, sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae light gray brown or very pale clay, later brownish clay, adnexed to adnate, usually emarginate, sometimes with decurrent tooth and occasionally decurrent, maximum depth 2.5–9 mm, number of lamellae {L} 20–48, droplets usually absent, but occasionally visible with ×10 lens, white fimbriate edge usually present, but often weak.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Hebeloma dunense A SAE-2017.103, photograph S.A. Elborne B distribution of cited collections C spores ×1600 and D cheilocystidia ×1000 of SAE-2017.103 in Melzer’s reagent. Scale bars: 5 µm; microphotographs H.K.J. Beker.

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Ursula Eberhardt, Henry J. Beker, Torbjørn Borgen, Henning Knudsen, Nicole Schütz, Steen A. Elborne
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Pelat ilmiah Hebeloma dunense menurut sumber

Hebeloma dunense, CLC1821 and CLC1845.

Pelat ilmiah · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

Cathy L. Cripps, Ursula Eberhardt, Nicole Schütz, Henry J. Beker, Vera S. Evenson, Egon Horak

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

Pelat struktur mikroskopis dengan Hebeloma dunense pada panel 10 dan spesies pembanding

Pelat perbandingan struktur mikroskopis. Hebeloma dunense ditampilkan pada panel 10; panel lainnya memuat spesies pembanding. Pembagian panel mengikuti keterangan sumber.

Pelat ilmiah · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

Cathy L. Cripps, Ursula Eberhardt, Nicole Schütz, Henry J. Beker, Vera S. Evenson, Egon Horak

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland — Hebeloma dunenseBagian sumber: PMC8076164_section_43
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Eberhardt U, Beker HJ, Borgen T, Knudsen H, Schütz N, Elborne SA.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Hebeloma dunenseBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3JXMZ; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Hebeloma dunenseBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ursula Eberhardt, Henry J. Beker, Torbjørn Borgen, Henning Knudsen, Nicole Schütz, Steen A. Elborne
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Hebeloma dunenseBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Cathy L. Cripps, Ursula Eberhardt, Nicole Schütz, Henry J. Beker, Vera S. Evenson, Egon Horak
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Hebeloma dunenseBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Cathy L. Cripps, Ursula Eberhardt, Nicole Schütz, Henry J. Beker, Vera S. Evenson, Egon Horak

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Eberhardt U, Beker HJ, Borgen T, Knudsen H, Schütz N, Elborne SA. — A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland — Hebeloma dunense

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Cap 1.0–7.0 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, sometimes papillate, sometimes umbilicate, margin often involute when young, sometimes scalloped or serrate, becoming wavy or upturned with age, sometimes fibrillose along margin, tacky when moist, sometimes but not consistently hygrophanous, uniformly colored or variably bicolored, at center clay buff, dark olive buff, ochraceous or yellowish brown to brownish olive or umber or sepia to dark brick or orange brown or fuscous, at margin cream to buff or honey to pinkish buff to dark olive buff or yellowish brown to umber or sepia, sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Cap 1.0–7.0 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, sometimes papillate, sometimes umbilicate, margin often involute when young, sometimes scalloped or serrate, becoming wavy or upturned with age, sometimes fibrillose along margin, tacky when moist, sometimes but not consistently hygrophanous, uniformly colored or variably bicolored, at center clay buff, dark olive buff, ochraceous or yellowish brown to brownish olive or umber or sepia to dark brick or orange brown or fuscous, at margin cream to buff or honey to pinkish buff to dark olive buff or yellowish brown to umber or sepia, sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae light gray brown or very pale clay, later brownish clay, adnexed to adnate, usually emarginate, sometimes with decurrent tooth and occasionally decurrent, maximum depth 2.5–9 mm, number of lamellae {L} 20–48, droplets usually absent, but occasionally visible with ×10 lens, white fimbriate edge usually present, but often weak. Stem (1.0–)1.4–8.0 × (0.2–)0.3–1.2 cm, at base 0.2–1.0(–1.2) cm, stem Q = 3.5–15, base cylindrical, sometimes slenderly clavate, occasionally with sand bulb, fibrillose, pruinose or floccose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, occasionally with superior wick, flesh usually discoloring from base, sometimes very strongly. Smell raphanoid, rarely without smell, occasionally hints of cocoa; taste mild to raphanoid to bitter. Spore deposit dark olive buff to brownish olive to umber to fuscous or sepia. Spores mainly ellipsoid, some amygdaloid or ovoid, not papillate, 10.0–12.5 × 6.0–7.5 µm, ave.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Hebeloma dunense is a common and widespread Hebeloma distributed throughout Mediterranean, Temperate, Boreal, Arctic and Alpine areas. It has been recorded in arctic and alpine areas of North America, Europe and Asia (Russia) (Beker et al. 2016). It has one of the most northern records for a Hebeloma at 81.58° in Greenland (Beker et al. 2016). It appears to be one of the most common and widespread of all Hebeloma species in arctic or alpine regions. Circumpolar, Temperate, Boreal, Subarctic and Arctic-Alpine. Forty-two collections and one of the five most often collected species in Greenland with 11% of the collections. Most are with Salix arctica (10), S. glauca (6), S. herbacea (2), S. arctophila (1) or unspecified Salix in more or less calcareous habitats. The collection from Paamiut was from a man-made area, in this otherwise acid soil locality. Four collections were recorded with Dryas integrifolia and D. octopetala and one with Arctostaphylos alpina (L.) Spreng., although it is possible that some Salix was present. Arctostaphylos alpina is known as a likely mycorrhizal partner for Hebeloma, and has been recorded as the only possible mycorrhizal partner on several occasions (see for example Grilli et al. 2020).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Cap 1.0–7.0 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, sometimes papillate, sometimes umbilicate, margin often involute when young, sometimes scalloped or serrate, becoming wavy or upturned with age, sometimes fibrillose along margin, tacky when moist, sometimes but not consistently hygrophanous, uniformly colored or variably bicolored, at center clay buff, dark olive buff, ochraceous or yellowish brown to brownish olive or umber or sepia to dark brick or orange brown or fuscous, at margin cream to buff or honey to pinkish buff to dark olive buff or yellowish brown to umber or sepia, sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae light gray brown or very pale clay, later brownish clay, adnexed to adnate, usually emarginate, sometimes with decurrent tooth and occasionally decurrent, maximum depth 2.5–9 mm, number of lamellae {L} 20–48, droplets usually absent, but occasionally visible with ×10 lens, white fimbriate edge usually present, but often weak.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Hebeloma dunense. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/hebeloma-dunense/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.