01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Parvoplaca tirolensis is a muscicolous lichen, characterised by a thallus that tends to be obscured or blend into the moss it grows upon. The apothecia (fruiting bodies) of this species are dispersed and sessile, typically measuring about 0.2 mm in diameter, though they can reach up to 0.3 mm. In its early stages, the of the apothecia is flat to slightly concave and has a yellow hue with a greenish tinge. As it matures, the disc turns to an olive colour, retaining a yellowish tinge. The margin of the apothecia is thick and prominent, initially yellow before becoming more or less the same colour as the disc. The lateral margins, however, often retain a more pronounced yellow colour. The of the apothecia is abundant in algae. The has a fan-shaped structure made of , cells. The of Parvoplaca tirolensis is hyaline and contains oil droplets. The hymenium measures between 70 and 100 μm and is characterized by medium coarse . The paraphyses are slender, measuring 0.5–1 μm, and are sparsely branched at the apex. The upper cells are enlarged, about 4–6 μm thick, and constricted at the septa. The asci of this species typically contain eight spores. The spores themselves are sized 17–19 by 9–12 μm, with a septum measuring 4–4.5 μm.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

The lichen was reported from Iran in 2022, where it was found growing on the oak tree bark in Mawat. In Greenland, it has been recorded on old bone in addition to plant remains, the latter substrate together with Caloplaca cerina. In 2025, P. tiroliensis was documented from Medny Island in the Russian Far East, where it was growing on bryophytes on siliceous rocks. Globally, the lichen is treated as an arctic-alpine species with a circumpolar distribution.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
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Substrat
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Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The of Parvoplaca tirolensis is hyaline and contains oil droplets. The hymenium measures between 70 and 100 μm and is characterized by medium coarse . The paraphyses are slender, measuring 0.5–1 μm, and are sparsely branched at the apex. The upper cells are enlarged, about 4–6 μm thick, and constricted at the septa. The asci of this species typically contain eight spores. The spores themselves are sized 17–19 by 9–12 μm, with a septum measuring 4–4.5 μm.

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Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Caloplaca tiroliensis
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Parvoplaca tiroliensis dari Wikimedia Commons. Soldier Creek, Ruby Mountains, Nevada. Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Jason Hollinger
Lisensi
CC BY 2.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Parvoplaca tiroliensis — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1336329300
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Parvoplaca tiroliensisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 75SJJ; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Parvoplaca tiroliensisBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 2.0 · Jason Hollinger

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Parvoplaca tiroliensis — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Parvoplaca tiroliensis is a species of crustose lichen in the family Teloschistaceae, and the type species of the genus Parvoplaca. It is widely distributed, and has been recorded growing on a variety of , including moss, dead plant material, and bone.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Parvoplaca tirolensis is a muscicolous lichen, characterised by a thallus that tends to be obscured or blend into the moss it grows upon. The apothecia (fruiting bodies) of this species are dispersed and sessile, typically measuring about 0.2 mm in diameter, though they can reach up to 0.3 mm. In its early stages, the of the apothecia is flat to slightly concave and has a yellow hue with a greenish tinge. As it matures, the disc turns to an olive colour, retaining a yellowish tinge. The margin of the apothecia is thick and prominent, initially yellow before becoming more or less the same colour as the disc. The lateral margins, however, often retain a more pronounced yellow colour. The of the apothecia is abundant in algae. The has a fan-shaped structure made of , cells. The of Parvoplaca tirolensis is hyaline and contains oil droplets. The hymenium measures between 70 and 100 μm and is characterized by medium coarse . The paraphyses are slender, measuring 0.5–1 μm, and are sparsely branched at the apex. The upper cells are enlarged, about 4–6 μm thick, and constricted at the septa. The asci of this species typically contain eight spores. The spores themselves are sized 17–19 by 9–12 μm, with a septum measuring 4–4.5 μm.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

The lichen was reported from Iran in 2022, where it was found growing on the oak tree bark in Mawat. In Greenland, it has been recorded on old bone in addition to plant remains, the latter substrate together with Caloplaca cerina. In 2025, P. tiroliensis was documented from Medny Island in the Russian Far East, where it was growing on bryophytes on siliceous rocks. Globally, the lichen is treated as an arctic-alpine species with a circumpolar distribution.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The of Parvoplaca tirolensis is hyaline and contains oil droplets. The hymenium measures between 70 and 100 μm and is characterized by medium coarse . The paraphyses are slender, measuring 0.5–1 μm, and are sparsely branched at the apex. The upper cells are enlarged, about 4–6 μm thick, and constricted at the septa. The asci of this species typically contain eight spores. The spores themselves are sized 17–19 by 9–12 μm, with a septum measuring 4–4.5 μm.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Parvoplaca tiroliensis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/parvoplaca-tiroliensis/.

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