Pseudocyphellaria granulata

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus laciniate-lobate, spreading, ± loosely attached, 10-15(-25) cm diam. Lobes deeply incised, ± linear-elongate, margins very irregular, often lacerate- ragged and ± ascending, or flat, ± densely granular-sorediate. Upper surface glaucous green or fawn to olivaceous when wet, greyish-fawn when dry, thick, coriaceous, smooth to ± reticulate-faveolate, ridges low, ± sorediate. Soredia coarse, granular, whitish at first becoming superficially blackened. Medulla white. Photobiont green. Lower surface tomentose to margins, tomentum thick, regular, even, dark brown to blackish. Pseudocyphellae white, conspicuous. Apothecia marginal or submarginal, sessile or subpedicellate, disc 1-2 mm diam., smooth, dark brown or blackish, matt, margins concolorous with thallus, ± sorediate, thalline exciple smooth. Ascospores brown to blackish, polaribilocular, 27-30 × 9-12 µm. Chemistry: Hopane-6α,7β,22-triol, methyl virensate, physciosporin, norstictic, constictic and stictic acids (Wilkins and James loc. cit., Code B).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Pseudocyphellaria granulata is a species of foliose lichen in the family Lobariaceae. It is found in South America and New Zealand. The springtail species Pachytullbergia scabra (Collembola: Pachytullbergiidae) has been found inhabiting the epiphytic corticolous thalli of Pseudocyphellaria granulata in a cool temperate forest of Argentina, a rare documented instance of an arthropod-lichen association in this region.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [2]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Pembentuk liken

Reproduksi

Thallus laciniate-lobate, spreading, ± loosely attached, 10-15(-25) cm diam. Lobes deeply incised, ± linear-elongate, margins very irregular, often lacerate- ragged and ± ascending, or flat, ± densely granular-sorediate. Upper surface glaucous green or fawn to olivaceous when wet, greyish-fawn when dry, thick, coriaceous, smooth to ± reticulate-faveolate, ridges low, ± sorediate. Soredia coarse, granular, whitish at first becoming superficially blackened. Medulla white. Photobiont green. Lower surface tomentose to margins, tomentum thick, regular, even, dark brown to blackish. Pseudocyphellae white, conspicuous. Apothecia marginal or submarginal, sessile or subpedicellate, disc 1-2 mm diam., smooth, dark brown or blackish, matt, margins concolorous with thallus, ± sorediate, thalline exciple smooth.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Uraian digabungkan dari sumber spesies yang sama; lingkup geografis, bahan, dan kultur setiap sumber dipertahankan. Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range. Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Pseudocyphellaria granulata menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Peter de Lange. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

no rights reserved, uploaded by Peter de Lange

Lisensi

CC0 1.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington. — Pseudocyphellaria granulataBagian sumber: biota:82762755-cc7d-4cb0-8b36-4c4abd5608cb:b0754115-c522-42dd-84b2-88e8f7623e15
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Galloway, D. J. 1985: Flora of New Zealand: Lichens. Government Printer, Wellington.
2. [2] Pseudocyphellaria granulata — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1182888032
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
3. [3] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pseudocyphellaria granulataBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4NVJF; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Pseudocyphellaria granulataBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC0 1.0 · no rights reserved, uploaded by Peter de Lange