01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The pale greenish-grey thallus of Punctelia subalbicans typically measures 5 – 10 cm in diameter. Lobes comprising the thallus are irregularly shaped with rounded tips and are scalloped with dark margins; they are usually 2 – 5 mm wide. Pseudocyphellae occurs along the margins of the lobes, and on the exciples (the ring-shaped layers surrounding the hymenium that develop into distinct margins) of the apothecia. The thallus undersurface is pale buff or cream, with a sparse to moderate number of rhizines, which themselves are unbranched and more or less the same colour as the thallus undersurface. The thallus surface lacks vegetative propagules such as isidia or soralia. Apothecia are common, especially near the centre of the thallus, and are up to 6 mm across with a concave to flattened central disc that is brownish-red to dark brown in colour. Ascospores are 9–14 by 8–10 μm. The major secondary chemicals found in this species are lecanoric acid, atranorin, and chloroatranorin. The lecanoric acid derivative 5-chlorolecanoric has also been detected in this species.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

In Australia, Punctelia subalbicans has been recorded from New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. In the southern and eastern parts of the country, it commonly occurs on the bark of Callitris and Casuarina in regions where the amount of rainfall in low to moderate. The lichen is also encountered on old fenceposts. It is rarely collected in New Zealand, having been recorded only from Wellington and from Riccarton Bush in Christchurch, where it was found growing on Dacrycarpus dacrydioides.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
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Substrat
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Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The pale greenish-grey thallus of Punctelia subalbicans typically measures 5 – 10 cm in diameter. Lobes comprising the thallus are irregularly shaped with rounded tips and are scalloped with dark margins; they are usually 2 – 5 mm wide. Pseudocyphellae occurs along the margins of the lobes, and on the exciples (the ring-shaped layers surrounding the hymenium that develop into distinct margins) of the apothecia. The thallus undersurface is pale buff or cream, with a sparse to moderate number of rhizines, which themselves are unbranched and more or less the same colour as the thallus undersurface. The thallus surface lacks vegetative propagules such as isidia or soralia. Apothecia are common, especially near the centre of the thallus, and are up to 6 mm across with a concave to flattened central disc that is brownish-red to dark brown in colour.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Parmelia hypoleuca; Parmelia novae-hollandiae; Parmelia polycarpina; Parmelia subalbicans; Parmelia victoriana; Parmelina subalbicans; Punctelia pallescens
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Voucher herbarium Punctelia subalbicans (04591635), The New York Botanical Garden. Identifikasi mengikuti record spesimen sumber. Foto bahan, kemasan, atau label herbarium sebagaimana tersedia pada record institusi; bukan foto lapangan atau penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Voucher herbarium
Kredit
The New York Botanical Garden
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Punctelia subalbicans — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1136400628
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Punctelia subalbicansBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4QHNX; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Punctelia subalbicansBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · The New York Botanical Garden

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Punctelia subalbicans — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Punctelia subalbicans is a species of foliose lichen in the family Parmeliaceae. It is found in Australia and New Zealand, where it grows on the bark of various tree species.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The pale greenish-grey thallus of Punctelia subalbicans typically measures 5 – 10 cm in diameter. Lobes comprising the thallus are irregularly shaped with rounded tips and are scalloped with dark margins; they are usually 2 – 5 mm wide. Pseudocyphellae occurs along the margins of the lobes, and on the exciples (the ring-shaped layers surrounding the hymenium that develop into distinct margins) of the apothecia. The thallus undersurface is pale buff or cream, with a sparse to moderate number of rhizines, which themselves are unbranched and more or less the same colour as the thallus undersurface. The thallus surface lacks vegetative propagules such as isidia or soralia. Apothecia are common, especially near the centre of the thallus, and are up to 6 mm across with a concave to flattened central disc that is brownish-red to dark brown in colour. Ascospores are 9–14 by 8–10 μm. The major secondary chemicals found in this species are lecanoric acid, atranorin, and chloroatranorin. The lecanoric acid derivative 5-chlorolecanoric has also been detected in this species.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

In Australia, Punctelia subalbicans has been recorded from New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. In the southern and eastern parts of the country, it commonly occurs on the bark of Callitris and Casuarina in regions where the amount of rainfall in low to moderate. The lichen is also encountered on old fenceposts. It is rarely collected in New Zealand, having been recorded only from Wellington and from Riccarton Bush in Christchurch, where it was found growing on Dacrycarpus dacrydioides.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The pale greenish-grey thallus of Punctelia subalbicans typically measures 5 – 10 cm in diameter. Lobes comprising the thallus are irregularly shaped with rounded tips and are scalloped with dark margins; they are usually 2 – 5 mm wide. Pseudocyphellae occurs along the margins of the lobes, and on the exciples (the ring-shaped layers surrounding the hymenium that develop into distinct margins) of the apothecia. The thallus undersurface is pale buff or cream, with a sparse to moderate number of rhizines, which themselves are unbranched and more or less the same colour as the thallus undersurface. The thallus surface lacks vegetative propagules such as isidia or soralia. Apothecia are common, especially near the centre of the thallus, and are up to 6 mm across with a concave to flattened central disc that is brownish-red to dark brown in colour.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Punctelia subalbicans. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/punctelia-subalbicans/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.